It is an endocrine disorder. The condition in which overproduction of hormones occurs by the thyroid gland or it is a condition of hypersensitivity of the gland with increased synthesis and release of thyroid hormones.
According to Ayurveda, this disease can correlated with vataj-pittaj vyadhi in which vitiated vata and pitta doshas stimulates the gastric fire i.e. Jatharagni which is a reason of increased metabolism and causes symptoms mentioned below. Treatment is always based on hyper agni resolution and maintain the equilibrium of vata and pitta.
It is an autoimmune disease :-Causes can be excessive intake of iodine in food, unhealthy food, inflammation of thyroid gland, appearance of small nodules, stress etc.
Symptoms of Hyperthyroidism
Weight loss
Increased apetite
Heat intolerance
Diarrhea or frequent bowel movements
Joint aching
Insomnia
Brittle hair or hair loss
Mood swings
Anxiety, nervousness
Breathlessness
Acne and thinning of the skin
Difficulty in concentration
Muscle weakness muscleache
High blood pressure
Puffiness of eyes
Infertility or irregular menses
Irregular heart beats
Exhaustion or irritability
When to See Your Doctor for Hypothyroid Disease?
Sudden weight loss
Sudden hairfall or brittle hair
Insomnia
Lethargy
Irregular menstrual cycles
Pale and puffy face
Increased appetite
Rapid heartbeat
Swelling at the base of the neck
Loss of consciousness
Causes and Risk Factors
Risk Factors-
Family history can be a reason specially Grave’s disease
Autoimmune diseases like diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis
Pernicious anemia
Primary adrenal insufficiency
Older age or female
Radiation exposure during treatments
History of thyroid surgery
Prevention of Hyperthyroid
Stop smoking
Stress free lifestyle
Adapt a regular exercise
Eat healthy
Hyperthyroid Diagnosis
Blood test
TSH testing
Radioiodine uptake test
Thyroid scan
Thyroid ultrasound
General Tips for Hyperthyroid
Get the right amount of exercise to maintain healthy weight
Avoid stress, overthinking
Sleep early
Morning walk
Small and frequent meals.
Junk free food
Yoga and meditation
Eat food rich in antioxidants
Avoid alcohol
Cheerful lifestyle
Limit caffeine
Avoid restaurant or processed meals
Home Remedies for Hyperthyroid
Oil massage before bathing
You can soak some jeera and dhaniya in water and leave it overnight, strain and drink it in the morning on an empty stomach
Apple cider vinegar can be added with water along with honey can help to regulate body fats and wash away toxins from the body.
Head massage with eranda oil.
Aasanas like surya namaskar, setubandhaasana, marjariasana are useful in hyperthyroid.
Gluten and sugar free diet.
Triphala and licorice root to reduce inflammation
What to Avoid?
Foods high in iodine
Fish-sea fish
Sea vegetable
Sea salts
Sea foods
Red meat, milk and dairy products
Wheats, oats, barley, rye,
Pasta, avoid sugar intake
Caffeine, nicotine and alcohol
What to Eat?
Berries like strawberries, blueberries, raspberries
Broccoli ,cabbage,cauliflower,kale,pears,soyabeans,turnips,spanich,mustard greens
Protein rich food
Cinnamon, ginger, turmeric, coconut products
Olive oil or vegetable oil for cooking
Eggs, mushrooms
Questions & Answers
Q1. What is a cause of hyperthyroid?
Ans. Causes can be excessive intake of iodine in food, unhealthy food, inflammation of thyroid gland, appearance of small nodules, stress, thyroid surgery.
Q2. What are the main symptoms of hyperthyroid?
Ans. sudden weight loss, brittle hairs, high blood pressure, anxiety ,mood swings, irregular menses.
Q3. What are the complications of hyperthyroidism in pregnant women?
Ans. If left untreated it can lead to preeclampsia, premature birth, miscarriage, congestive heart failure.
Q4. How ayurveda treatment considered effective?
Ans. Doshas elimination in purification therapies {shodhana chikitsa} of ayurveda are really helpful in thyroid with changes in lifestyle and food habits.
Q5. How to cure hyperthyroid naturally?
Ans. lifestyle changes with good food habits, practice exercise and helpful asanas, avoid stress and overthinking.
Q6. what if hyperthyroid continue for longer duration?
Ans. If hyperthyroidism continues for longer duration it can lead to serious problems with menstrual cycle, bones and muscles, health problems for both baby and mother during pregnancy.
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